Monday, June 27, 2011

Notes for coursework essay

Possible theme - the portrayal of black people (or African-Americans) and racism in 1930's and 1940's America
Possible books- Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle Stop Cafe by Fannie Flagg, and The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison.
Points:
  • The wish of Black people to be white: In The Bluest Eye, Pecola prays to have fair skin, blonde hair and blue eyes as she believes she will be preetier and therefore loved by her parents and piers. In fried green tomatoes and different products black people can buy to lighten their skin and straighten their hair is described, as Artis's niece strives to look more white.
  • Hierarchy within the black community: In the Bluest Eye Maureen Peal, who is half white, is treated with respect by the black boys at school while Pecola, who is of darker skin, is bullied by the boys who call her racist names (despite the fact they are black themselves.) The Family of Elihue Micah Whitcomb believe they are superior as they have a white English lord in their ancestry, and undergo interbreeding in order to maintain this white blood and keep their fairer complexion. Geraldine describes a distinct divide in her mind between "Colored people" and "Niggers" partly down to skin tone and partly down to cleanliness. In Fried Green Tomatoes, Artis O Peavey, who has an unusually  dark complexion, is the most troubled out of the Peavey children and the most bitter towards whites, from his narration the hierarchy of different clubs in the black area of Birmingham are described, with better clubs for people of fairer complexion and probably white heritage, and he describes how the clubs for the "blacker" people are more often attacked.
  • Hatred towards blacks from whites: In The Bluest Eye, the Polish shopkeeper shows fear of young Pecola due to her race, despite the fact she is a small girl. White men are shown to take sport in the misery of black people, like the two white men who interrupt Cholly having sex and make him finish on the threat of shooting. In Fried Green Tomatoes the KKK come to whistle stop and whip Big George, Grady Kilgore objects to Idgie and Ruth serving black people at the back of the cafe, and the injustices of the legal system towards blacks and whites is also shown.
  • Hatred towards whites from blacks: In the Bluest Eye, Claudia takes great pleasure in destroying her dolls that have fair skin and blonde hair, she detests the white girls on tv her piers seem to adore and she enjoys showing violence towards white girls. Cholly is described as developing a hatred towards white men, and is described as having killed three white men. In Fried Green Tomatoes Artis O Peavey is perhaps the most racist character in the book, showing a fierce hatred of whites and taking pleasure is stabbing the dead corpse of the white Frank Bennet, describing his body as a pig. In Fried Green Tomatoes there are two instances of black people killing white people, but these killinss are committed for reasons other than race.
  • Affection between blacks and whites. In Fried Green Tomatoes Idgie Threadgoode enjoys playing in Troutville, the black town, as a child and as an adult stows aboard freight trains to steal food to feed the people in Troutville during a particularly hard winter. Idgie and Ruth's black servants show complete devotion to their two mistresses, particularly Onzell, who is completely devoted to Ruth, and secretly kills her when Ruth's cancer becomes agony. Idgie and Ruth long to have their black friends in their cafe and settle for serving them out of the back of cafe for discount prices. Idgie stands trial and faces jail in order to protect Big George from certain lynching. In the Bluest Eye the prostitutes seem to be friends in spite of race (one is black, one is white and one is chinese.) Pauline devotes her life to her white family, and seems to show more genuine affection to her white family than her real family.

Review of "The Bluest Eye" by Toni Morrison

Not for the faint hearted this one, a lot of child molestation and incestous rape as well as very detailed sex scenes. Makes some very interesting points about perceptions of beauty, particicularly the beauty of black women and racism from blacks towards other blacks. Narration skips back and forth, events touched on at the beginning are later described in more detail. The book is about a young black girl, friendless at school and unloved at home by her violent parents, she believes her lack of love is down to her own ugliness and blackness, and believes if she has blue eyes, and is more like a pretty white girl, then she will be loved. The story focuses around specific moments of rejection of her, and i had unending amounts of sympathy for her and was upset by her plight. I enjoyed the child-like narration that comes from Claudia, a nine-year old girl who knows the main character Pecola and i was always enjoy the southern speech and dialect, which is still evident in Ohio, where the main body of the story is set. An Interesting read, and good for anyone looking for a book that tackles the theme of racism.

Sunday, June 26, 2011

Review of "The Awakening" by Kate Chopin

Surprisingly short book (just over 100 pages), about a woman who begins to reject her expected role of a good housewife and mother, and begins to explore her own freedom and feelings for a younger man (who is not her husband, shock horror.) Important to remember this book was written at the very end of the 19th century, and though is an American book the stuffy victorian values are still evident, which makes the protagonists's infidelity and maritial disobedience shocking and interesting.

A charming book, not to be skim read as every sentence has been lovingly thought out and book is written in a lyrical, poetic style. Very surprising ending, and i found it to be quite a page turner even though not a lot happens by modern standards (it gets as spicy as a snog with another man, but no furthur.) Quite refreshing to have a very realistic and uncluttered plot.

Review of 'The House on the Strand' by Daphne du Maurier

Was suggested this book by my mum, and finally finished it after exams after taking an extended break to "revise." Novel is about a guy moozing about in Cornwall, taking a drug developed by his eccentric and genius cambridge scientist buddy. The drug transports him to 13th century Cornwall, where he can observe events without influencing them while wandering around the Cornish countryside in a haze, oblivious to what's happening to his body in the present. He becomes captivated by the lives of the people in the past, and begins to retreat more and more into the world that the drug creates, and withdraws more and more from his overbearing American wife and two step-sons.
First half of the book is quite slow, and spent most of time trying to work out the relationships between all the inter-married medieval families; but it really picks up with a couple of shock events in the middle, and I got through the second half of the book pretty quickly. I had a difficult relationship with the protagonist, sometimes sympathising with him and sometimes quite disliking him. Has some quite gory and gothic elements in the book, overall an enjoyable read, and good, slightly ambigous ending, though not too ambigious, cause they're just plain annoying